Looking to explore the beauty of northern Thailand?
There’s no better place to revel in the forests and mountains of the Land of Smiles than at Doi Inthanon, the tallest peak in the country and the eponymously named national park.
A Brief History
Doi Inthanon is a stunning natural site, with a rich and lasting history.
Dubbed Thailand’s highest peak, the mountain was named in honor of King Inthawichayanon. The king was one of Chiang Mai’s last, and he was deeply concerned about the state of the forests in the country’s north.
The king’s wish was fulfilled in 1954 when the forests around the peak were officially conserved and incorporated into Doi Inthanon National Park, which spans 482 square kilometers.
Today, the area is a popular destination and can see up to 12,000 visitors on peak holiday days.
Visitors can explore the chedis of Naphamethinidon and Naphaphonphumisiri, tour the Royal Thai Air Force weather radar station, and view the Thai National Observatory.
Getting There
Moped
As with many attractions in Thailand, transportation between the city and site need some thinking through.
Riding a motorbike between the city center and the national park will be your easiest and cheapest option.
If you choose to bike between the two, be sure to bring a sweater — the higher the altitude, the chillier the air.
The distance is about 85 kilometers, and the ride will take at least two hours.
Songthaew
While some visitors may consider taking a Songthaew, that option results in a long and costly journey.
In fact, you’ll likely have to take two cars: one from the Old City’s Pratu Gate and the subsequent from Chom Thong to Doi Suthep.
Your trip could take four hours or longer.
Taxi
If you’re traveling in a group of 2 or more, a taxi might be your best bet.
A single journey will cost around 3-4,000 THB. It would be far cheaper to get a return, but you would need to negotiate with your taxi driver to hang around for the day while you look around.
While it’s a pricier option than renting a car or motorbike, it is certainly the easiest for passengers looking to sit back, relax and watch the Kingdom’s northern landscape fly past their window.
You can pre-book a taxi to collect your from the train station or the town by using the form below:
Renting a Car
If you decide to drive from Chiang Mai to Doi Inthanon, you’ll want to follow these directions:
- Follow route 108 towards Chiang Mai International Airport from the southwest corner of the Old City.
- Drive toward the airport, following the left-hand lane that curves under the overpass.
- Continue in the left lane until you see a major intersection, where you’ll turn right to continue on 108.
- Drive for about an hour.
- When you reach 1009, turn right and follow the signs to Doi Inthanon.
- 1009 will slope uphill until you reach a fork. Here, you should turn right to access the park’s main entrance. There will be a temple on your left immediately after entering.
- You’ll reach the park’s entrance, where you’ll be able to buy tickets.
If you decide to use Google Maps, you can plan your trip using this map:
Entry Information
Before you can enter the park, you’ll have to buy a ticket.
The park grounds are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, so you’ll purchase a ticket for a single entry (not for any number of days).
Remember to keep your tickets safe while inside the park; you may be asked by a park authority to present them at any time.
Adults will have to pay 300 THB, while children’s tickets cost 150 THB.
If you drive a vehicle into the park, you’ll have to pay 20 THB per motorbike or 50 THB per car.
To enter the temple, you’ll have to pay 30 THB.
To hike the peak’s highest trail, you’ll need to pay a 200 THB fee for a hiking guide, which is required before you embark on any treks within the boundaries of the national park.
Overnight Options
Visitors to the park may stay overnight.
Camping sites and bungalows for rent are located a mere 500 meters from the camp headquarters, and gear and tents can be rented at the camp site’s entrance.
Tents cost 225 THB per day. Additional amenities, such as sleeping bags, mats, and pillows cost 60 THB extra.
If you camp during the colder months, you may want to bring blankets and sleeping bags, as temperatures drop considerably at night.
Bungalows are the more expensive option, but they’re also the most comfortable.
While it’s possible to book on the day, it’s recommended that visitors book a few days or even weeks ahead of time.
Bungalows range in price from 1,000 THB to 6,500 THB and can be paid for at 7-Eleven stores or certain banks.
If you're visiting for a couple of days, check out these resorts:
> Doi Inthanon Riverside Resort
Main Attractions
The Summit
No visit to Doi Suthep would be complete without a trip to the summit — the highest point within the Kingdom at 2565 meters.
The summit is accessible via car (visitors should drive to the end of road 1009).
Visit the peak at sunrise for the best views.
Ang Ka Luang Nature Trail
This trail is only 366 meters long, but what it lacks in length, it makes up for in beauty.
Ang Ka, which translates to “Crow’s Pond,” is the highest naturally occurring body of water in the Kingdom.
It is surrounded by thick evergreen forests, temperate climate and a host of unique flora and fauna that include Rhododendron, Sphagnum Moss, Pere David’s Vole, and the Green-tailed Sunbird.
Kaew Mae Pan Nature Trail
The park's best-known trail, Kaew Mae Pan, is also a short walk from main road 1009 at kilometer 42.
Often used to educate aspiring botanists, the trail stretches 2.78 kilometers through the forest.
Here, you’ll be able to spot the Mae Pan Falls, unusual moss, and alpine and jungle ecosystems.
To trek this trail, you’ll have to pay a fee of 200 THB.
Two Chedis
Near the peak’s summit, you’ll spot two spectacular structures that were erected to honor the King and Queen.
Located on twin hills and separated by a distance of only 100 meters, the two beautiful Chedis face each other.
Visitors may explore the interiors of each, which contain Buddha images, murals, and other spectacular details.
Waterfalls
The park is home to a number of waterfalls that are worth visiting and photographing. Some of the most popular include:
- Mae Ya: At 250 meters tall, this waterfall is the park's largest and requires a separate entrance fee.
- Mae Pan: Located off of Mae Chaem Road, Mae Pan is easily accessible via car.
- Mae Klong: As Doi Inthanon's most popular waterfall, this site is often the most crowded. The falls cascade nearly 100 meters.
- Pha Khun Na: This site is closest to the visitor center.
- Sirithan: Visitors can access this crowd-pleaser via a 200 meter-long trail that originates in the parking lot.
Wildlife Spotting
When exploring the national park, you’re sure to see a variety of wildlife. To give you an idea of what to expect, I've listed some species of birds and animals that call this area their home.
Birds:
- Herons (Chinese pond heron)
- egrets (Cattle egret)
- bitterns (Cinnamon bittern)
- osprey
- eagles (hawk-eagle, spotted eagle)
- kites
- allies
- Falcons (Peregrine)
- pheasants
- partridges
- pigeons
- parrots
- cuckoos (Asian emerald
- Banded bay, Chestnut-winged)
- owls (Collared, Brown hawk-owl, Asian barred)
Other Animals:
- Primates such as Gibbons and Macaques
- shrews
- porcupine
- squirrels
- bats
- turtles
- lizards
- skinks
- snakes
- amphibians such as Asian horned frogs and bush frogs, toads
A complete list of species can be found here.
How Much is a Guided Tour?
Currently, park authorities offer two packages for Doi Inthanon tours. Both are licensed through the Tourist Authority of Thailand.
The Doi Inthanon National Park adventure tour (rainy season edition) is available from June 1st to October 31st.
Guides will lead groups through the mountain forests, around waterfalls and up to the peak of Doi Inthanon.
Prices range from 1,800 THB per person (for an eight-person group) to a maximum of 6,500 THB.
The second tour is offered during the dry season, from November 1st until May 31st.
Prices range from 1,600 THB to 5,900 THB.
Can I Visit Without a Tour?
Doi Inthanon is safe to visit on your own, and treks through the park are both well marked and easily accessible from the main visitor areas.
If you do intend to explore the Kaew Mae Pan Nature Trail, you’ll be required to hire a guide for 200 THB. Otherwise, you’re free to trek to your heart’s content.
=> Do read my post on Safe Trekking first though!
When is the Best Time to Go?
Trip-planning depends entirely on your personal preference. If you can cope with wet and humid weather, the Kingdom’s rainy season (May to November) is best to see the park’s waterfalls in all of their glory.
The dry season yields less spectacular waterfall displays but offers incredible shows of spring blossoms in late January and early February. This is also an ideal time to spot many unique species of birds and wildlife.
Although Thailand is not known as a ‘cold’ locale, winter nights in the mountains can get very chilly, so pack accordingly and bring plenty of layers.
What Should I Take on My Trip?
If you’re visiting Doi Inthanon for the day, be sure to bring:
- Cash
- Water, sunscreen and a hat (many areas offer little to no shade)
- Bug spray (this is a must during rainy season)
- A sweater, jacket or raincoat, depending on the season
- Appropriate temple clothing (scarves, jackets and long skirts or pants are always a good idea)
- Swimsuit (the park has hot springs that visitors can soak in)
To prepare for an overnight trip, pack:
The above and…
- Additional blankets, clothing and a sleeping bag (check ahead of time to see what the rental center will provide in terms of bedding and linens)
- Additional camera batteries and external chargers for electronics
8 Top Tips for a Successful Trip
1. Start out early, as crowds tend to congregate inside the park in the mid-morning. Doi Inthanon opens at 6 a.m. If you’re looking to arrive for sunrise, but if you’d like to catch a little more sleep, you should plan to leave from Chiang Mai no later than 9 a.m.
2. Be prepared to pay cash!
3. Temperatures from December to early March are deceptively cool. Pack accordingly.
4. If you like a regular munch, be sure to pack food and snacks, as dining options within the park are limited.
5. Bring a swimsuit along if you’re interested in visiting any of the site’s hot springs.
6. Always pack bug spray. This tip is especially relevant during the rainy season when mosquitos and other pests abound. (Get clued up on Dengue Fever here)
7. Keep in mind that some of the nature trails (Mae Pan) do not provide shade, so bring sunscreen, sunglasses and a hat along.
8. There are plenty of bathrooms within the park but carry toilet paper, just in case. Also bring anti-bacterial wipes.